Thursday, September 3, 2020

They are our grandparents, our relatives, our frie Essay Example For Students

They are our grandparents, our family members, our frie Essay nds. Theyare the settlers. They originated from everywhere throughout the world for manyreasons, for example, strict oppression and racial strain, yet thelargest explanation behind coming to America was for opportunity. The opportunity tolive where we need, to possess property, to partake in the governmentand above all, the opportunity to be dealt with like a person. Coming over was very troublesome. For a few, there weregood, safe pontoons, however most vessels were packed, grimy, anddisgusting. For Jews, the entry was incredibly troublesome on the grounds that ofthe non-legitimate boat food. Individuals were pushed together like steers. A great many people got nauseous. From one record came portrayals ofunsanitary restrooms. This, without a doubt, more likely than not been torment, but,hopefully, most settlers saw the terrifying outing as worth thefreedom at the opposite end. Ellis Island, likewise, was a long way from clean. The individuals wouldbreak down into lines, and stroll by a specialist, attempting to stow away anyphysical issues. Youngsters more than two must have the option to walk bythemselves. On the off chance that the specialist saw anything incorrectly he would utilize a pieceof chalk to show the individual required further assessment. In the event that, this wasindeed the case, the individual would be put aside in an enclosure. Another test was that of mental soundness. A translator would ask eachperson a couple of inquiries just to locate a reasonable response to test mentalstability. The last and most dreaded specialist checked for sickness bylifting the eyelid. He frightened youngsters, and presumably spread moredisease than the individuals he checked. From an observer account, hisgloves were not sterile, and he didn't change or even wash thembetween assessments. I, myself, discovered this sickening, and risky. At that point, outsiders documented into lines by nationality to bequestioned. The inquiries terrified numerous individuals. Should they tell thetruth or lie. Which answer would ensure that they could remain inAmerica. Afterward, for Jews, help came. A gathering called the HebrewImmigrant Aid Society, (HIAS) came clean with them to tell, and helpedthem through the period between leaving the vessel and getting settledin the west. A few authorities were degenerate, and permitted pay-offs. Thismakes me wonder, if this was the place that is known for opportunity and equity as it hadbeen guaranteed. Through the trial, one thing is sure. All of theimmigrants going through Ellis Island were terrified and befuddled. Itwas one inclination that the vast majority of these individuals would most likely be uncovered tofor the following scarcely any months. There were numerous limitations. Individuals with certain diseaseswould be sent back. Laws, for example, the Chinese Exclusion Act, would notlet certain nationalities into America. In the mid twentieth centuryit was concluded that Japanese individuals would not be permitted into America. This was most likely not the place that is known for freedom that had been guaranteed by ourforefathers. One of the nationalities venturing out to America were Jews. They were dealt with to some degree in an unexpected way. This was most likely becausemany of their nations would not acknowledge them. The principal Jews in the new world were Morranos from Spain. Theyfled their country on account of the examination. They headed out fromSpain to South America, and afterward to New Amsterdam. They, from the outset wererejected by Peter Stuyvesant, however appealed to the Dutch West IndiaCompany of Amsterdam, Holland, and, in the long run were allowed into thecolony. Stuyvesant was resolved to make life hard for the Jews, andtherefore denied them the option to assemble a gathering place. Fortunately, for theJews, the settlement was destined to be taken over by the British. Undercertain British naturalization laws, the Jews had the option to manufacture asynagogue in the settlement. .ub198640d3dc66dd4348a36aaebeea3db , .ub198640d3dc66dd4348a36aaebeea3db .postImageUrl , .ub198640d3dc66dd4348a36aaebeea3db .focused content zone { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .ub198640d3dc66dd4348a36aaebeea3db , .ub198640d3dc66dd4348a36aaebeea3db:hover , .ub198640d3dc66dd4348a36aaebeea3db:visited , .ub198640d3dc66dd4348a36aaebeea3db:active { border:0!important; } .ub198640d3dc66dd4348a36aaebeea3db .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .ub198640d3dc66dd4348a36aaebeea3db { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; haziness: 1; progress: obscurity 250ms; webkit-change: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .ub198640d3dc66dd4348a36aaebeea3db:active , .ub198640d3dc66dd4348a36aaebeea3db:hover { murkiness: 1; progress: mistiness 250ms; webkit-progress: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .ub198640d3dc66dd4348a36aaebeea3db .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relati ve; } .ub198640d3dc66dd4348a36aaebeea3db .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-embellishment: underline; } .ub198640d3dc66dd4348a36aaebeea3db .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .ub198640d3dc66dd4348a36aaebeea3db .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; outskirt range: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt span: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-enrichment: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub198640d3dc66dd4348a36aaebeea3db:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .ub198640d3dc66dd4348a 36aaebeea3db .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .ub198640d3dc66dd4348a36aaebeea3db-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .ub198640d3dc66dd4348a36aaebeea3db:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Organizational conduct EssayJews in Savannah were acknowledged, however just to a certain extent. This wasbecause of Samuel Nunes, a Jewish specialist who assisted with halting a diseasethat had just slaughtered numerous individuals. And still, at the end of the day, Jews were given landaway from the primary town. In the American Revolution Jews didn't takeany explicit sides. Some accepted that the opportunity that they hadgained under the English guideline would be lost. Other felt that the taxeswere too high and joined the Patriots. Afterward, in the Civil War, Jews favored one side as every other person. Their area meant the world. Jews in the north favored theUnion, and Jews in the south agreed with the Confederacy. Sadly, a law was passed by Congress denying JewishChaplains in the Union armed force. Congress later passed a law expressing thatchaplains must be pastors of some strict section, whichincluded Christian clergymen and Jewish rabbis. At that point, more difficulty wanted the Jews. Ulysees S. Award orderedthat all Jews in the conditions of Kentucky and Tennessee were to beremoved. Luckily, Lincoln dropped the request when he foundout. Afterward, somewhere in the range of 1880 and 1925, numerous Jews came to America to escapeanti semitism. One of the demonstrations of hostile to semitism was church supportedviolence against Jews in Eastern Europe (before World War I), whichwas legitimate. There were additionally laws which oppressed Jews. InRussia, an emperor had been killed, and Jews were accused out of fearof an insurgency. This caused a surge of settlers into the UnitedStates. The vast majority of Americas acclaimed individuals are dropped from immigrantsif they are not workers themselves. Individuals, similar to Albert Einstein, afamous physicist, and Henry Kissinger, who was Secretary of State, andhelped to open up dealings with China, were Jewish migrants. Individuals like Bob Hope, who was conceived in England, have contributed richlyto our way of life. Charlie Chaplin, likewise from England, was a quiet moviestar. America is made of a wide range of societies, all of which havecontributed to the American lifestyle. Jews contributed specialists andlawyers. Japanese are PC and business benefactors. Koreans arewell taught and have been associated with numerous expert, technical,and administrative professions. African Americans have contributed music,science, writing, diversion, and numerous different things to ourculture. Our way of life is gotten from various ones, and cannotbe separated into which gathering contributes what in light of the fact that each grouphas accomplished such a great deal. This demonstrates Americans are not only one individuals. We areindividuals from various societies. We are unique, however we are allAmericans. BibliographyAsian Americans Groliers Online Encyclopedia. 1991 ed. Chinese Exclusion Act Groliers Online Encyclopedia. 1991 ed. Ellis Island Funk Wagnalls New Encyclopedia. 1986 ed. Fallows, James. The Mind of Japan U.S. News and World Report 2December 1983: 36Howe, Irving. Universe of Our Fathers. New York and London: HarcourtBrace Jovanovich, 1976Interview with Mollie Greenblatt, Brooklyn, New York 1991Interview with Nathan Laks, Elizabeth, New Jersey 1991Kenvin, Helen Schwartz. This Land of Liberty A History of AmericasJews. West Orange, New Jersey: Behrman House Publishers, 1986.

Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Competition Law And Consumer Protection Case Study

Rivalry Law And Consumer Protection - Case Study Example Buyers are presently characterized as individuals who purchase for purposes inconsequential to their exchange, business or calling. According to the resolution, purchasers must be sold merchandise of acceptable quality, in the wake of considering portrayal, cost and other important conditions. In the event that a thing is damaged at the hour of offer, which is alluded to as an inert or inalienable deficiency, at that point the shopper stop a grievance on the revelation of such a deformity. Shoppers won't be qualified for a legitimate cure in regard of: The condition as set out in The Sale of Goods Act 1979, in regard of merchantable nature of the merchandise, determines that the inferred terms, where the vender sells products over the span of a business, there is a suggested term that the products provided under the agreement are of merchantable quality with the exception of that there is no such condition. In Thornett and Fehr v Beer and Son, the purchaser got a few barrels of vegetable paste from the vender without appropriately assessing the substance, however every open door for doing so was offered by the dealer. The court concluded that in the event that there has been some assessment, at that point the purchaser can't grumble about deformities which a full assessment would have revealed4. The Sale of Goods Act 1979 characterizes suggested terms as to sensible wellness of direction as the offer of merchandise by a vender over the span of a business and the purchaser, explicitly or by suggestion, makes it known to the dealer or where the price tag or part of it is payable by portions and the products were recently sold by a credit intermediary to the dealer to that credit broker5. In Griffiths v Peter Conway ltd, it was held by the court that unique reason must be conveyed explicitly or by implication6. This was likewise repeated in Slater v Finning7. On the off chance that there is just one reason for which something is purchased, at that point the wellness of its motivation is inferred.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Description Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Depiction Assignment - Essay Example Educator Earle’s book depends on the suspicion that the field of designing utilizes a type of articulation no less exceptional than that of the legal advisor, the author or the artist. The reason for the essential content is to concentrate on the most proficient method to accomplish a decipherable style. The writer accept that, without the information he recommends, nobody would truly be keen on perusing anything you compose. It is just through learning the information in the book that perusers will be pulled in to your composition. The subsequent content gives us a progressively theoretical foundation on what specialized composing is about and how it contrasts from general composition. All through the content, Professor Earle accentuates the brevity of specialized composition so designers can arrive at the best outcomes absent a lot of exercise in futility. Both of the books examine the necessities of specialized composition and show a portion of the significant quality of specialized composition. At the early on part, the two books endeavor to elucidate how specialized composition (explanatory) contrasts from the general composition. In the primary book by Tebeux and Dragga, they recorded four significant claims to fame. These incorporated the imperative mindfulness that lawful liabilities may emerge because of the substance of the reports or that the records may be perused by obscure perusers who may be keen on the associations. Furthermore, the composing ought to accomplish the planned activity objectives by a wide assortment of perusers who may be having totally alternate points of view from the author. Moreover, they underscore that a decent specialized paper ought to have the accompanying characteristics: precision, clearness, succinctness, coherence, convenience, and accuracy. Educator Earle likewise clarifies the events when it might be important to apply the specialized composition. Not at all like what we did at school, there is very power to interest for individuals to compose something. Specialized composition,

A Day at the Beach

I am the sort of individual who likes to go to the sea shore constantly and in a wide range of weather.â I appreciate some warm, bright lovely days on the sand and in the reviving water.I additionally appreciate the fragrance of a stormy day at the sea shore and seeing the downpour joining the lake, as though the water is coming home.â Indeed, the sea shore has given numerous glad recollections to me.â It is one of my preferred places on earth to go both with companions and alone.â However, there was one extraordinary day at the sea shore that beat the entirety of different occasions I have spent there.On this specific night, the night sun had quite recently started to set and the warmth of the day was wearing off as I headed to the beach.â I was in solitude tonight and had recently delighted in a pleasant light supper at my preferred outside bistro with my cousin, Paulette.â We had energetic discussion, as we generally do, and I felt empowered before I even took off to m y retreat at the beach.â All four of my windows were down, so the air going through the vehicle felt as though I were remaining on a blustery cliff.â The breeze felt lavish on my skin, as though I were slipping into delicate luxurious sheets on a lively evening.I had the radio on my preferred station, and the music was as uproarious as I could stand it, yet not boisterous enough to divert me from utilizing the entirety of my different faculties to make the most of my surroundings.â I could in any case hear the breeze racing through my vehicle and the lap of the lake against the breakers.â I could likewise hear the gentler laps of water as I traversed extensions and areas of street that flanked the water.I could see the orange encrusted yellow sun setting over the sparkling water, with its beams extending apparently for miles.â I smelled the entirety of the different aromas of the lake and I could at present taste the salmon serving of mixed greens that I had recently delig hted in with cousin.â Life was superb. I was in contact with nature.I maneuvered into my standard parking space, a lush yet effectively open rest spot along the road.â I calmly moved down the rough divider that drove me to my standard spot of respite.I saw that today, I was alone.â There were no different creatures around me and not a vehicle went for in any event forty five minutes.â During this season of solidarity, I delighted in myself.â I set aside effort to be contemplative and to have a discussion with myself.â In a spot where I had come and appreciated the organization of numerous individuals throughout my life, I currently invested energy becoming acquainted with myself.â I felt settled and entire when the principal vehicle zoomed past my encampment.While being distant from everyone else may not suit everybody, in it I discovered quality and happiness.â An exceptionally regular day and a typical spot wound up prompting my most significant day on the beach.â The extending miles of sun beams on the water, the cool, fresh, clean air, and the magnificent breeze carried with them a harmony I had never experienced. The climate was great, the day was wonderful, and I was enlightened.â

Friday, August 21, 2020

Fan, Ying : Branding the Nation: What Is Being Branded?

Fan, Ying : Branding the country: What is being marked? Diary of Vacation Marketing Volume 12 Number 1. 2005 p. 4-13 Abstract: The paper by Fan clarifies what country marking is. So first the distinction between Nation marking and Nation brand is clarified. Each Nation has a specific picture with or without Nation marking. It inspects the idea of country marking, concentrating particularly on the topic of what is being marked. The paper attempts to clarify what country marking is and attempts to clarify the contrasts between from one perspective country marking and item marking and then again country marking and item nation picture. Besides it talks about incomprehensible issues of country marking and attempts to give a more extensive setting in which country marking can be applied. Be that as it may, to discover how country marking could help monetary advancement in a nation , more research is required. It is difficult to state how significant the job of country marking truly is. Catchphrases: ation marking, nation marking, nation of-starting point impact, item nation picture, place promoting The writer: The paper is composed by Ying Fan a senior teacher at Brunel Business School, Brunel University in London. Dr Fan has held personnel positions at the colleges of Lincoln, Hertfordshire and Durham. His exploration advantages encompass marking and promoting interchanges, and culturally diverse administratio n issues. Point: Branding the country: What is being marked? The significant subject of the paper is the thing that country marking is and what the reason for country marking is. Research question : What is being marked? Is a country brand a different substance, or a component in the item brand? What is the heading of the connection between's nations that have delivered solid brands and those that are solid brands themselves ? Strategy : The examination technique is an abstract investigation Material and Structure of the paper: On the primary page of his paper contact informations, informations on the creator including a photograph of Fan are given. An Abstract summarizes the Keywords and gives a review over the article. With everything taken into account the paper of Fan is 9 pages in length and is organized in the sections: Introduction What is Nation Branding? What is being marked? Country marking and item marking Nation brand picture and item nation picture Paradoxes The more extensive setting For a further understanding Fan gives 3 Tables: Terms utilized in the writing ; Examples of country marking where he gives 5 models and clarifies what is being marked and a table on Comparison between country marking and item marking . In his paper Fan makes backhanded references which are recorded in the references. Here the references are requested by appearance in the content not sequentially. The paper is anything but difficult to peruse and comprehend, it gives a decent outline of the point country marking. The structure is anything but difficult to follow. The paper is secretly refereed. Finding of the article : The writer calls attention to that there is no single definition on country marking however gives a working definition for the paper: ‘Nation marking concerns applying marking and showcasing correspondences methods to advance a nation’s picture. Country marking can be utilized in various manners: utilizing the nation’s picture to advance deals and fares ; place marking which is a piece of the travel industry showcasing ; political promoting for instance the articulation â€Å"axis of evil†; Nation marking in it's actual sense like Cool Britannia. The creator calls attention to that a country isn't an item in the traditional sense . The Nation itself can sc arcely be changed, the advantages are absolutely passionate, the Image is confused and the proprietorship is hazy. A country brand isn't focused on a particular item, administration or cause that can be elevated legitimately to the client. In any case, Nation marking concerns a nations entire picture, covering political, financial, verifiable and social measurements. A Nation has not one but rather various pictures. What picture is recovered relies upon the crowd , the unique circumstance and the time. The creator discovers that negative national picture doesn't really influence the acquisition of items made by that nation, by giving the case of Japan and China. The creator attempts to discover the course of the relationship between's nations that have delivered solid brands and those that are solid brands themselves . Country marking must be particular and help the nation to situate itself against contenders . A trouble is that a worldwide crowd have an alternate level of information on a country and every nation has distinctive social qualities, in this way deciphers the message in an unexpected way. Country marking regularly attempt to convey a solitary picture or message to various crowds in various nations . This renders for the creator the message useless, however to attempt to be everything to all individuals will in the assessment of the creator unavoidably come up short . What is the message a country needs to send, surrender an old however one of a kind picture for the new picture. This can bomb like for instance â€Å"Cool Britannia† did. Another trouble in country marking is that a national personality is hard to characterize. Besides in country marking, a comprehension of the customers’ existing impression of the country is significant. A specific picture is made after some time. Another significant part of country marking is the inner crowd. The creator calls attention to that Nation marking is only one piece of a promoting procedure which is a piece of the business technique and that regularly country marking is overestimated regardless of whether it is an integral asset. It is for instance not adequate for the nation to elevate its picture excitedly to different countries if the monetary reason for the country brand isn't there or the political circumstance is temperamental. The picture issue of an area or country frequently results from political and financial difficulties which must be understood, country marking won't take care of a country’s issues yet just fills in as the last touch .

Tuesday, August 11, 2020

Building 56

Building 56 When you first visit MIT you may think that its ugly. Butt ugly. Uglier than anything youve ever seen. On the other hand, you may instead think that its the most beautiful thing on earth. The reason for this is quite simple: MIT has a middle school crush on weird/innovative architecture. Stata, Kresge, Building 66, the Green Building, the Brain and Cog building, all are a little different than your ordinary structure. While some colleges, like Harvard and CalTech, strive for uniform and regal architecture, MIT is like I WANT WEIRD STUFF, GIMME GIMME GIMME GIMME! Of course, MIT has its fair share of boring buildings as well. Take, for example, building 56. It sits right at the end of the infinite, next to the NEWLY INSTALLED DIP-N-DOTS MACHINE!!! A hollowed-out rectangular prism, its nothing more than a hallway. Theres an Athena cluster about half way down and theres also some doors that lead to Stata or the Green Building (buildings people care about) but nothing in 56 really other than that. As a freshman you may have a class or two in 56. I had my HASS class there and a physics recitation first semester and I know bioethics has their recitation in 56 as well. Heres a shot of the hallway from the other end. Thats really it. I wrote an entire entry about a hallway. In building 56. Because theres nothing special about it. At all. Oh, completely unrelated sidenote: Click this if you want the answer to the cryptogram puzzle from my last post. Arjun and Vicki C were the first two to solve it, followed by Jeremy V and Thomas V, nice job you guys!

Saturday, June 20, 2020

Your Business Research Paper - 1375 Words

Why Choosing The Correct Router Can Benefit Your Business (Research Paper Sample) Content: Why Choosing the Correct Router Can Benefit Your BusinessStudents NameUniversity AffiliationWhy Choosing the Correct Router Can Benefit Your Business A router is a device with the responsibility of forwarding data packets along networks. In addition, the router is connected to at least two networks, commonly two WANS (Wide Area Networks) or LANS (Local Area Networks) and its ISPS (Internet Service Provider) network. In a technical manner, the router is a layer three gateway device and operates at the OSI (Open Systems Interconnect) models network layer (Mitchell, n.d). Furthermore, the router uses forwarding tables and headers to determine the appropriate path for forwarding packets, and it uses protocols such as ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) for communication purposes, as well as the configuration of the best route between two different hosts. On the other hand, business refers to an enterprising entity or organization that engages in industrial, commerci al or professional activities (Pride, Hughes Kapoor, 2011). Businesses can be non-profit organizations engaging in business activities, such as agricultural cooperatives, or profit entities, such as publicly traded corporations. There are different types of routers, and choosing the correct router can be beneficial to a business. The different types of routers include broadband routers, wireless routers, edge routers, subscriber edge routers, core routers, and inter- provider border routers (Thakur, n.d). Purchasing a router for business is not the same as purchasing one for the home. Consumer routers may have improved in a tremendous manner over the years; however, they are not suitable for business needs. Business routers have specific requirements. For example, there are features that every business router should be able to support. These are features designed to increase the performance of the network, in addition to ensuring efficient and secure network operations. In additio n, these features are essential during the process of selecting the correct router for business. There are six essential features of a router that every business needs. These include the Gigabit Ethernet Switch, Dual Band Wireless Network, Guest Network, Quality of Service, RADIUS Server Support, and Site Blocking/ Content Filtering. A business owner should know that the Gigabit Ethernet Switch is among the most cost effective upgrades that they can make to their business network. Routers equipped with Gigabit Ethernet increase in a significant manner the data transfer speeds in a business network. The benefits of this are noticeable when in LAN environments with connections to NAS devices or SMB servers (Banzal, 2007). In addition, these benefits are recognizable when transferring large files on the network. The second router feature that a business owner should know is the Guest Network. On a frequent basis, clients or visiting guests can request access to the businesss wireless n etwork for the purposes of browsing the internet, among other things. However, for a business owner to grant them their request, he, or she needs to configure their computers to provide them with the network passkey. This presents a potential security risk to the businesss network. Therefore, the guest network feature on a router enables the business to provide wireless network access to everyone who makes a request, while at the same time, restricting access to the businesss primary network (Pacchiano, 2010). Isolating the guests activities in such a manner adds an extra security layer to personal data, as well as the businesss network traffic, while ensuring a welcoming and convenient atmosphere for all clients and guests. The third router feature that a business owner should know is the Dual Band Wireless Network. Many routers at the consumer level support only single wireless networks. This factor makes small business wireless networks to operate in a mixed mode manner. In this way, some computers have high speed access while others have low speed access. A disadvantage associated with this set up is that one computer accessing the business network at a reduced data rate can reduce the performance of all clients on the network. Dual Band routers enable businesses to continue using old systems without reducing the performance of any new hardware. The fourth router feature that a business owner should know is the Quality of Service. All network traffic is not similar, and the presence of a router that can prioritize and identify traffic makes a network efficient. Furthermore, Quality of Service is a feature of an advanced nature that has the capability of optimizing internet applications, as well as minimizes service interruptions when the broadband connection is busy. For example, many businesses use the Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) when making calls through broadband internet connections. A router with the Quality of Service control has the capabili ty of differentiating data packets used in file downloads to those used during telephone conversations (Pacchiano, 2010). This is essential because data packets get dropped when the network traffic becomes congested. The fifth feature of a router that a business owner should know is the RADIUS Server Support. A shortcoming of using WPA or WPA2, as a way of securing a business network is that the protocols use passphrase generated keys to encrypt all the wireless traffic travelling between the router and the computer. This encryption can be adequate for most people; however, businesses can add additional security layers to their network by using a RADIUS server into their network environment. The sixth feature of a router that a business owner should know is that of Site Blocking/ Content Filtering. Most businesses face the challenge of keeping their employees focused by not visiting sites that can damage the business. For example, employees can download a software affected by virus es or visit gambling sites. Therefore, a router that has an inbuilt content filtering feature enables the business limit employee access to such sites. In addition, a business owner should know that some content filters require a subscription service that updates in an automatic manner the list of restricted sites, and denies users access depending on the category of the site. Moreover, there are routers that make it possible for a business to deny access to specific sites or those that consist of specific keywords. A business owner should know what the aim of their business so that they can choose the correct router that will benefit their business. Another factor that can assist a business owner in choosing the correct router is the range of a wireless router. Here, the owner has the option of choosing between a single band wireless router and a dual band wireless router. Single band routers have weaker signals, meaning they have a lower signal range. Such a router may not be ide al for business. On the other hand, dual band wireless routers have multiple signal bands that make it possible for them to provide greater signal ranges. Such routers are suitable for areas that require regular accessibility, such as business environments. The other essential aspect that a business owner can consider when choosing a router is the speed. Employees, as well as clients, hate wasting time waiting for web pages to load. Therefo...

Saturday, May 23, 2020

John Stuart Mills Philosophy of Happiness Essay - 1099 Words

John Stuart Mills Philosophy of Happiness Along with other noted philosophers, John Stuart Mill developed the nineteenth century philosophy known as Utilitarianism - the contention that man should judge everything in life based upon its ability to promote the greatest individual happiness. While Bentham, in particular, is acknowledged as the philosophy’s founder, it was Mill who justified the axiom through reason. He maintained that because human beings are endowed with the ability for conscious thought, they are not merely satisfied with physical pleasures; humans strive to achieve pleasures of the mind as well. Once man has ascended to this high intellectual level, he desires to stay there, never descending to the lower level of†¦show more content†¦In Utilitarianism, Mill noted, â€Å"utility includes not solely the pursuit of happiness, but the prevention or mitigation of unhappiness† (Mill 12). The pursuit of pleasure has also been condemned by critics as being little more than the promotion of one’s own interests, with no regard to the happiness of others. Mill disputes this as being narrow-minded, clarifying that the pleasure principle which forms the foundation for utilitarianism, â€Å"what is right in conduct, is not the agents own happiness, but that of all concerned† (Mill 16). With this acknowledgment, however, comes the criticism that people cannot possibly be motivated by something as satisfying the collective good of society. Mill countered this by pointing out, â€Å"The utilitarian morality does recognize in human beings the power of sacrificing their own greatest good for the good of others† (Mill 16). To the objection that pleasure is an acceptable end is contrary to Christian principles because it is â€Å"godless,† Mill states, â€Å"If it be a true belief that God desires, above all things, the happiness of his creatures, and t hat this was his purpose in their creation, utility is not only not a godless doctrine, but more profoundly religious than any other† (Mill 21). Mill’s pleasure principle was disputed by both philosophers and theologians because of its apparent lack of association to a code of morality. To this, Mill contended that there canShow MoreRelatedUtilitarian Perspective On Feminism1563 Words   |  7 PagesRights John Stuart Mill’s discussion of the subjection of women leaves many scholars regarding him as one of the first feminist philosophers of his time. His work analyzes and questions the everyday perspectives on women’s rights, and challenges common societal notions. Many philosophers today look to his work for a variety of reasons; some applaud his work for being ahead of it’s time. Others dismiss it, claiming that it’s flawed due to personal attachment. Both sides however regard Mill’s writingRead MoreKant: Moral Theories1002 Words   |  5 PagesKants moral theory According to Timmons, the field of philosophy is not complete without the mention of Kant whose contributions were major (205). This, he adds, was influenced by his originality, subtle approach and the difficulty of his works. Timmons cites that moral requirements are a requirement of reason, which is the ideology of Kant’s Moral theory; hence, immoral act is an act against reason. Consequently, speaking on the terminologies of Kant we visualize moral requirements as CategoricalRead MoreA Study Of Ethics By Immanuel Kant And John Stuart Mill992 Words   |  4 PagesWoman Syndrome (BWS). The two most renowned ethicists, Immanuel Kant and John Stuart Mill would view this case differently. Kantianism is associated solely with Immanuel Kant. In comparison, John Stuart Mill, an opponent of Immanuel Kant’s ideas, uses a utilitarian approach. This essay will briefly give an overview of the case and the BWS. Then, it will show how both theories view the case. Overall, this pa per argues that Mill’s theory is a better theory that supports the verdict. R.v Lavallee: BriefRead MoreJohn Stuart Mill s Argument That Happiness Is The Only Intrinsic Good1354 Words   |  6 Pageswrite about John Stuart Mill’s argument that happiness is the only intrinsic good. Mill’s proof focuses on defending utilitarianism, one of the most prominent works in moral philosophy and most prominent form of consequentialism as proposed by Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill. Mill defines the theory and provides his responses to common misconceptions people have surrounding it. Utility, the Greatest Happiness Principle, states that actions are right in that they generally promote happiness, and wrongRead MoreComparing Aristotle And John Stuart Mill1130 Words   |  5 Pagesthroughout the beginning of philosophy and continues to be a questionable issue. With these in-depth examinations, some similar outlooks as well as differing views have been recorded. Many philosophers have dissected this important topic, however I intend to concentrate of the famous works of Aristotle, Immanuel Kant, and John Stuart Mill. After meticulously analyzing each of the above philosophers’ texts, I personally prefer the position of utilitarian and Benthamite, John Stuart Mill. After comparingRead MoreJohn Stuart Mill s Utilitarianism1642 Words   |  7 Pages Happiness in terms of logic is considered to be a vague expression, meaning it has a wide range of interpretations, as well as having no clear meaning. John Stuart Mill, an English philosopher, based his controversial sentiments of happiness on Jeremy Bentham’s utilitarianism, believing that goods are the means to greatest happiness for the greatest number of peoples. Epicurus, an Ancient Greek philosopher, who similarly encouraged people to follow his pleasure based philosophy to obtain happinessRead MoreJohn Stuart Mill on Classical Liberalism and Modern Liberalism2119 Words   |  9 PagesJohn Stuart Mill was a classical liberal thinker and believed, through the influence of his father, that man deserved to live a life that promoted the greatest amount of happiness with limited government intervention. Mill grew up with the belief that there was no God and therefore believed that man is born inherently good; government should be limited to allow individuals to make their o wn decisions from their inherently good instincts; economic freedom provided individuals with the protection ofRead MoreJohn Stuart Mill Utilitarianism Essay1307 Words   |  6 Pageswitness an act of deliberate cheating? In this essay, I will demonstrate the potential of John Stuart Mill’s theory of Utilitarianism to help evaluate the morality of either confronting the cheater, or choosing to let the cheating go uncontested. I will first focus in on a particular case of cheating I encountered, before going on to argue that the difficulty of measuring utility precisely, prevents Mill’s theory from offering us general moral direction for all similar situations. The event in questionRead MoreMill and Kants Efforts to Solve an Ethical Dilemma822 Words   |  4 Pagesto apply the moral theories of John Stuart Mill and Immanuel Kant is solving an ethical dilemma. John Stuart Mill opens his utilitarian postulation by asserting that ethical statements cannot be subjected to scientific or mathematical provability (West 23). Mill’s utilitarianism is the moral standpoint that views actions as right or wrong in proportion to how they advance happiness or pleasure (Bailey 23). By maximizing utility, Mill implies increasing happiness (West 57). Mill urges moral actorsRead MoreReconciling Moral Theories889 Words   |  4 Pagesand determining the compatibility of their particulars can be a daunting task. Determining the compatibility of John Stuart Mill’s modern moral theory of utilitarianism with Aristotle’s pre-modern moral philosophy will involve an in-depth exploration for each moral philosophy, comparing and contrasting the smallest details of each. To start, an understanding of Aristotelian moral philosophy is fundamental. Aristotle basesd his theory on the concepts of â€Å"virtue,† coming from the Greek word â€Å"arà ªte† meaning

Monday, May 18, 2020

The Milieu Of High School Education Essay - 1551 Words

The milieu of high school education is constantly changing and the demands upon students academically and socially are at an all time high. Classrooms are no longer typically filled with textbooks, desks, chalkboards, and overhead projectors but replaced with computers, smart boards, greenhouses, CAD Labs, and interactive technology that allow students to communicate with other students and industry personal globally. The face of education has evolved and the demands from industry and academia have demanded these changes. The expectations of employers, administrators, academia, parents, and even students have increased the pressure on the educational system to enhance education to prepare students to be college and career ready. The competition is fierce and students must set themselves apart in order to propel themselves in the workplace, college entrance placements as well become scholarship contenders and recipients. In the process to differentiate and be prominent from one†™s peers, students must self-evaluate at an early age in order to gain entry to those specialized pathways that are most suited for their individual talents and traits; whether those be in the academia areas or the Career and Technical Educational areas or perhaps a combination of both. Secondary education is becoming much more specialized, offering advanced placement courses, STEM academies, Project Lead The Way institutions, Charter schools, Magnet schools or even Selective High Schools whichShow MoreRelatedSociological Imagination And Historical Imagination967 Words   |  4 PagesSociological imagination is the ability to look beyond one’s social environment and observe those of others. It is being able to make connections between these different milieu and notice any patterns; to see if something is just a person trouble or a social issue. â€Å"The sociological imagination enables us to grasp history and biography and the relations between the two within societyâ €  (Mills). We are given the ability with this imagination to see how one’s personal scene plays into that of the largerRead MoreImpacts of Technology Dependency on the Academic Performance of Usls Students1490 Words   |  6 Pagestransportation and navigation, business, economy, and even in education particularly in science and mathematics. Manual tasks can be automated, complex and critical processes can be carried out with ease and efficiency with the help of modern technology. Each fields have undergone a major change and sure, they have changed for the better. High technology these days have revolutionized the field of education. The importance of technology in schools cannot be ignored. Learners are more exposed to the dailyRead MoreSociopolitical Influences on Education1015 Words   |  4 PagesSociopolitical Influences on Education Introduction Social, cultural and political changes have immense influences on the education sector. This has been witnessed from the onset African and Asian immigration into the United States from 1954 till present times. During the last quarter of the 20th century, immigrants to the US were denied education and those who received education did so under great threats. The dominant view of society about immigrants during this period was extremely negativeRead MoreA Curriculum Analysis Of The Glencoe Mcgraw Hill Texas Treasure Literature Curriculum Essay1664 Words   |  7 Pages and many of the other consultants are as well. One of the special consultant’s is Dinah Zike a classroom teacher and consultant, who created the graphic organizer, Foldables ®. The Texas Advisory Board consists of Texas teachers from high schools and middle schools through the state. Collectively, their classroom-tested and validated instructional practices form the basis of the program. Based on synopses of the consultants, I concluded that engaging today’s adolescent learners into reading and writingRead MoreWhy I Prefer Civil Engineering681 Words   |  3 Pagesever-changing world of Engineering and Technology, where each new day sees a spate of new concepts and applications and each passing day makes them obsolete, I want to attain the highest level of education and transcend new horizons in the chosen field. The vast application potential and tremendous scope for high career in civil engineering fascinated me and I am keen to continue my academic pursuit in this field. The undergraduate curriculum in Civil Engineering at Jawaharlal Nehru Technological UniversityRead MoreDecision Making Among Ncaa Autonomy Institutions1485 Words   |  6 PagesDecision Making Among NCAA Autonomy Institutions Since the inception of high profile intercollegiate athletics, there has been a debate regarding the place of athletics within the structure of higher education. Within the last few decades, this debate has intensified as intercollegiate athletics has transformed into a multi-billion dollar industry that shifted the way athletic departments operate. College athletic departments have been able to generate millions of dollars in revenue through corporateRead MoreEarly Generation Vietnamese Americans : An Investigation On Attitudes1749 Words   |  7 Pagescontemporary immigrant populations of Latin and Asia Americans. It was also reported that Anglicization is occurring at almost the same pace for Asians as it did for Europeans, but is slower among the descendants of Spanish speakers. These percentages are high for four Asian groups (Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Filipino): 90% or more of third-generation children speak English at home (2002). However, this study didn’t incl ude Vietnamese Americans. Rumbaut, Massey and Bean (2006) conducted a study whichRead MoreA State Of Good Mental Health Essay1662 Words   |  7 Pagesfor, or suffering from alcohol and drug use. The services offered include underage drinking education, family support, and recreation programs. Such services and treatments are given with the hope of teaching youth alternative ways of handling stress, or difficult family situations (â€Å"lradac,† n.d.). LRADAC works alongside Lexington District Two Community Coalition’s â€Å"Rise Above It† program and Richland School District Two’s program known as â€Å"The Project CARE.† The goal of these projects is to educateRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd )1726 Words   |  7 Pagesvisual icons and words, may greatly benefit these children (Council, 2001). Augmentative and alternative communication devices can be split into three categories; unaided, low-technology, and high technology. This literature review is specifically going to look at the effects of low-technology devices, and high-technology devices on the functional communication and speech of children with ASD. Due to the low populations of children with ASD within a reasonable research area, many researchers relyRead MoreSTATEMENT OF PURPOSE Specialization in a Graduate Program is a very important phase of a student’s600 Words   |  3 Pagesanalyzed thinking that spread over the last three to four years. Grad School would make me better qualified to pursue my career goals. My initial interest in Computer Science was started when I started operating the Computer. My aspiration and thirst for knowledge led my way into the undergraduate course in the same. It involved rigorous work and lengthy study hours, which made me more determined and confident. Undergraduate education has been a period of Self-development and self-realization. The undergraduate

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Problem And Solution Of Underaged Drinking - 1553 Words

Kendra Gallos English III Sean Meisner 4/6/17 Problem and Solution of Underaged Drinking in America One of the major problems facing America s youth today is underaged drinking. This is simply defined as the consumption of any commercial alcoholic beverage while under the legal age restriction of twenty one. A solution is in dire need, as the problem causes exponential harm to many teen’s health. Underaged drinking has been the underlying cause of numerous fatalities over the past several decades. These fatalities occur from the following: inexperienced driving under the influence, alcohol poisoning, self hurt, and physical altercations between people. This occurs often among high school students â€Å"By their senior year, 64 percent of high†¦show more content†¦Now based on Child C’s action of bringing alcohol, Child B a easily influenced teen joins Child C in drinking. Based on the scenario depicted Child A will most likely feel the need to act similarly in drinking based on the actions of the other children. This peer pressure influence has caused many f atalities over the past decades and will claim more lives without a solution. Furthermore, if the problem is underaged drinking and the causes are understood to be parental and peer influence; the next question is how are they getting ahold of the Alcohol. Several studies show that underaged children obtain the alcohol through three major ways: parents, legal aged siblings or friends, and shoulder tapping. Many teens have confessed that they have obtained the alcohol by stealing from parents booze cabinets or having the parents purchase it for them. This method is one of the least used as many adults find it hard to consent to a underaged drinking habits. Therefore, children search for easier means to obtain the substance. One of the most used techniques is having legal aged friends or siblings purchase it for them. A very easily fathomed technique based on the principle that legal aged friends would be willing to do their friend a favor or a legal aged sibling likely to do the same. Although it is one of the easiest ways to obtain alcohol another is shoulder tapping. Shoulder tapping, one of the most usedShow MoreRelatedDo Super Bowl Beer Commercials Influence Youth Drinking?1460 Words   |  6 PagesRichard R. McDowell ENGL 101 February 16, 2015 Bachelor of Science in Interdisciplinary Studies Do Super Bowl beer commercials influence youth drinking? APA ABSTRACT There are studies that show that our youth are influenced by what they watch on television. Companies spend millions of dollars creating ads that will entice a person to buy their product. Unfortunately, this form of adverstising does not stop with reaching adults. These ads are seen by millions of teenagers, and the influenceRead MoreDrinking and Driving Essay1487 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Every single injury and death caused by drunk driving is totally preventable† says David J. Hanson, a drunken driving activist. Drinking and driving is a serious crime in all fifty states. The rules and laws may vary among the states. In Illinois, it is illegal to operate a motor vehicle with a blood-alcohol concentration (BAC) or .08 percent or more. A driver also can be convicted of DUI with a BAC of more than .05 if additional evidence is present (DUI Laws par. 1). According to the Nation HighwayRead More Lowering the Drinking Age: Making Youths into Adults Essay1033 Words   |  5 PagesOne of the largest questions still up for debate is whether to lower the drinking age from 21 to 18. We know that this issue is very mundane to you if you’re from the 70’s and 80’s. We can also recall learning about prohibition in the 1920s. Banning alcohol wasn’t the answer then and it isn’t the answer now. It is time America has lowered the drinking age. The push for this started by the founder of Choose Responsibility, a nonprofit organization that focuses on the increasing awareness of the harmsRead MoreThe Problem Of Teen Drinking1450 Words   |  6 Pagesis the problem of teen drinking and driving. Currently an approximate of 10,076 people die in drunk driving crashes per year. If positive progress to ceasing this act does not happen, teens will continue to drink and drive putting everybody on the road at risk. Teens who drink and drive put everyone on the road at risk, causing serious crashes that could be preventable. Background of the Problem A major factor contributing to alcohol-related car accidents is binge drinking. Teenage drinking is notRead MoreThe National Drinking Age Research Paper2214 Words   |  9 PagesThe National Drinking Age Research Paper In the United States of America, there is a minimum drinking age of 21. The legal drinking age legally specifies the youngest age in which a person is allowed to consume and purchase alcoholic beverages. From country to country, there are varying ages of legal drinking ages. There is much debate in the United States on whether the legal drinking age should be lowered to eighteen from twenty one, or should remain the same. People in favor of lowering the drinkingRead MoreHeineken Case5428 Words   |  22 Pagesthe industry. Introduction Heineken is the third largest brewer in the world and currently distributes more than 170 brands of beer in over 150 countries worldwide. However, over the past decade Heineken has faced some growth problems associated with the tougher drinking and driving laws in the U.S, a growing consumer appreciation of wine, and the decline of Heineken as the most popular import brand. The growth of the Hispanic population in the U.S. has allowed for the sales of Corona to exceed

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Argument Paper About Sexual Abuse - 2523 Words

Ke’Asia Hicks Professor Robin English 1102 11 March 2013 How Therapy help Children Cope with Rape It is every child’s right to be safe and feel protected. Children who are victimized through sexual abuse often begin to develop deeply held beliefs that shape their sense of self. They can sometimes feel confused and may often contemplate things such as: â€Å"My worth is my sexuality.† â€Å"Im dirty and shameful.† â€Å"I have no right to my own physical boundaries.† These are just a few examples of the atrocious thoughts that run through the mind of a sexual abuse victim. It does not take long for children to begin to act in accordance with these belief systems. For children who have experienced sexual abuse or rape, the boundaries between†¦show more content†¦Abused children may not have a sense of space and physical or emotional boundaries and they may have a distorted idea about how children relate to adults or other children (Ullman). The emotional effects are no better. Common fears among sexual a ssault survivors include worrying that the attacker will come back; fear of being alone or of crowds, and concern about family and friends finding out about the attack. Anger, frustration, and feelings of powerlessness and helplessness are common feelings among survivors of any age, gender or sexual orientation. Reactions to the assault can also include embarrassment, guilt, numbness, suspicion, and denial, obsessions with the assault, aversion to touch, and the disruption of a normal sex life (Stream). Molested children suffer many losses physically as well, including: self-esteem and self-worth, having a childhood, including the opportunity to play and learn, the opportunity for normal growth and development, intimacy, control over his/her body, normal loving and nurturing, safety and security, headache, gynecological, and gastrointestinal symptoms (Draucker 437). All of these things add up to be a complete nightmare to a child. Sexual abuse adds many negatives to most people’s life but, with the right help, there are positives that come from people that have been sexually abused. Therapy exists and there are many waiting to help children overcome the trauma sexualShow MoreRelatedHooking Up : What Educators Need For Know954 Words   |  4 Pagestalks about how in order to address the biggest problems in college campus life, such as alcohol abuse and sexual assaults, educators must first address the new hook-up culture. While Bogle may share several appeals to personal experiences college students go through, the lack of nearly any sources and facts causes the argument not to be a strong one. Being a college student myself, it is very easy to relate to and understand Bogle’s arguments about how hooking up can lead to alcohol abuse and sexualRead MoreChild Sexual Abuse and Its Impact on The Developing Brain, An Annotated Bibliography846 Words   |  4 Pages1) â€Å"Child Sexual Abuse, Traumatic Experiences, and Their Impact on the Developing Brain† Gaskill, Richard L. and Perry, Bruce D. (2012) â€Å"Child Sexual Abuse, Traumatic Experiences, and Their Impact on the Developing Brain† Handbook of Child Sexual Abuse: Identification, Assessment, and Treatment. Online. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/9781118094822.ch2/pdf Annotated Bibliography: In this article, the author is making an argument that sexual abuse causes brain development problems inRead More Drug Legalization Essay1115 Words   |  5 Pagestry to stop that legalization. The article, â€Å"Legalizing Drugs is Not the Solution† by Gerald W. Lynch, has a good argument based on facts and incidents that have occurred from drug use. In this article a person thinks twice about what they are really doing when they use drugs, and it is clear as to why legalizing drugs would not be a logical solution As spoken in this essay about the legalization of drugs and its bad effects, Lynch uses a lot of relevance and sufficiency throughout his pieceRead MoreEssay on Childhood Sexual Abuse and Eating Disorders1579 Words   |  7 PagesChildhood Sexual Abuse and Eating Disorders Recently, a great amount of psychological literature has focused on finding biological and genetic causes of mental illnesses and disorders, including eating disorders. However, according to recent twin studies, the heritability component of eating disorders may only account for 0% to 70% of the variance (Fairburn, Cowen, Harrison, 1999). The leaves an ample amount of room for speculation of possible environmental risk factors for eating disordersRead MoreDomestic Abuse And Domestic Violence1446 Words   |  6 PagesDomestic Abuse Domestic abuse is tremendous problem around the globe. There are different forms of domestic violence, all of which are not acceptable and in some places in the world domestic violence is legal. In the places where domestic violence is legal, it is only legal to hurt your wife. If a woman tried to hurt her husband, she would be majorly punished. It is defined as a series of abusive acts in any form of a relationship for one person to have control over their partner. The three mostRead MoreDomestic Marital Abuse Against Women1697 Words   |  7 PagesSilenced Cry: Domestic Marital Abuse against Women In the United States, there are about ten people who die from domestic violence every single day. The U.N identifies October as National Domestic Violence Awareness Month. What happens when ‘Home’ is not the safest place to be? Domestic abuse occurs across the world, in various cultures and affects society, irrespective of their economic status. Behaviors that are adopted by a person to control their partner in a relationship refers to domesticRead MoreAnalysis Of The Cartoon I Looked At My Cartoon ``976 Words   |  4 Pagesaspects of the cartoon, rather than at the cartoon as a whole, I was able interpret multiple subliminal meanings that could be applied. One After further analyzation, I found that Kal’s most significant claims were about the â€Å"difficulty students face during standardized testing† but also about the way that â€Å"modern-day school systems are working to ensure the passing of their students in standardized testing while not preparing their students for higher-level tests such as college entrance and college-levelRead MoreChild Abuse And Protection By Tommy Mackay Liz Malcolm Psychological Journal909 Words   |  4 Pagesdemining ways. This is what is known as child abuse to the state. In Tommy MacKay Liz Malcolm psychological journal entitled â€Å"Guest Editorial: Child abuse and protection – the need for practice-based evidence in educational psychology† in the academic journal Educational Child Psychology they discuss the majority of the issues we currently have and how they tie into educational psychology. In this journal the authors discusses different article about child abuse and protection and how it relates to educationalRead MoreNegative Effects Of Divorce1718 Words   |  7 PagesUnited States. On one side of the argument, some researchers claim that children of divorced parents are still able to adapt to their new environment and have an enhanced level of maturity, among other things. On the other hand, researchers like Karl Zinsmeister believe that the effects of divorce on children can never be fully overcome and marital conflicts cause significantly less damage to children than divorce does (Zinsmeister, 1996). The purpose of this paper is to summarize the article and provideRead MoreDoes Counseling Overlook Glbt Students Needs? Essay1742 Words   |  7 Pagesin Public Administration PADM 6130 – 95 Kyujin Jung â€Æ' Does Counseling Overlook GLBT Students’ Needs? This paper offers a research proposal to deal with the topic of counseling homosexual students. Gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender individuals (GLBT) attended school at some point in their lives. Its main concern is how school counselors approach the needs of these students. This paper seeks to establish if counselors ignore GLBT students’ needs or if they influence their institutions to implement

Life vs Death Euthanasia Free Essays

The word euthanasia is of Greek origin, which literally translates to mean â€Å"happy or good death. † However, since the beginning of the 19th century, euthanasia has become associated with speeding up the process of dying or the destruction of so-called useless lives. No longer true to its literal meaning, it is now a practice of deliberating causing or assisting in someone†s death. We will write a custom essay sample on Life vs Death: Euthanasia or any similar topic only for you Order Now Because it constitutes murder and is immoral, euthanasia should not be legalized in the United States. Almost everyone who attempts suicide or asks for assistance in their death do so as a subconscious cry for help (What†s Wrong With Making Assisting Suicide Legal? ). These people want to hear they are loved, not that someone is actually willing to assist in their death (Johansen). Many of these people have emotional and psychological pressures, which can cause them to choose euthanasia as a way to solve problems. Many are either depressed or dependent and are incapable of making well-informed decisions in that state of mind (Euthanasia:Answers to Frequently Asked Questions). The main concern for those who ask for euthanasia practice should be to give them emotional and spiritual support for their problems (Euthanasia : Answers To †¦ ). Tis type of counseling and assistance has proven to be successful. A study done on 886 people who had attempted suicide and been helped showed that only 3. 84 percent had gone on to kill themselves 5 years later. Another study showed that after 36 years, only 10. 9 percent had killed themselves (What†s Wrong With†¦ ). If euthanasia became legalized, it would be administered for those who are mentally unable to choose what is best, when they could instead be helped. Many who are in favor of euthanasia may say that a request to be killed is only justified when a doctor thinks a patient does not have a â€Å"worthwhile life† (Gormally). However, no one can judge the worth of a person†s life. â€Å"As a society, we are coming to understand that mere preservation of the flesh is not the highest value†. Many times it is the family of a patient who determines whether or not they live a worthwhile life depending on if they can participate in â€Å"normal† human relationships (Euthanasia Opposing Viewpoints 103, 117). Those who support euthanasia strongly believe everyone should have control over their own life and death and many who give â€Å"requests for euthanasia may indicate†¦ they are positively asserting their desire to control events† (The Case For†¦ ). However, the religious aspects to this issue support a different view. Religions such as Christianity, Judaism, and Islam hold life as sacred and believe it is a gift from God (â€Å"Euthanasia† FunkWagnalls). If the gift of life is from God, then only God can decide when that life should end, not someone else assisting in a death. Euthanasia is also considered immoral by these religions because the 10 commandments prohibit murder, which is essentially what euthanasia has become (â€Å"Euthanasia† Britannica). When many are suffering from a disease, they would rather die a dignified death than suffer tragically from the disease (The Case For Voluntary Euthanasia). Euthanasia activists claim euthanasia is â€Å"death with dignity†, even though the methods in which the deaths are carried out are anything but dignified. This can be supported by the euthanasia cases of Dr. Kevorkian, the â€Å"Doctor of Death† (Johansen). Dr. Kevorkian has used carbon monoxide to gas people to death, and has also had bodies dumped in empty vehicles in parking lots ( Euthanasia : Answers To†¦ ). Another example of how euthanasia killings are not dignified can be shown by the first televisioned mercy killing, which aired in March 1995 in Great Britain that caused the spark for the euthanasia controversy. The man who allowed cameras to be present at his death was a 63 year old patient of Motor Neurone Disease. Over 13 million people watched as he received a lethal injection by his doctor (Pratt). When these killings can be displayed for the public to see, they can not be considered dignified, especially by the means in which these deaths occur. If Euthanasia practices become legal, it would only legitimize these degrading practices. â€Å"Most elderly don†t fear death as much as they fear the pain and suffering†¦ † that may come along with it (Euthanasia Opposing Viewpoints 136). Because of this, some justify the euthanasia practice as a way to alleviate uncontrollable or intolerable pain that is placed on a patient. Even so, deaths by euthanasia are not always painless. Even a passive act of euthanasia such as the withdrawal of life support, food and water, can cause a slow and painful death (Euthanasia : Opposing Viewpoints 39). Death is also not the only solution for pain control. In fact, pain control has been perfected in the science fields, so that most pain can be eliminated completely or greatly reduced. Even though doctors are supposed to help control pain, many have never had a course in pain management and don†t know what to do (Euthanasia : Answers To†¦ ). Better education should be provided to health care professionals in order to help heal a patient, not harm them, or even kill them. Though euthanasia is illegal in most countries, where it is widely practiced, such as in the Netherlands, it has sometimes become involuntary on the side of the patient. Euthanasia is held accountable for 15 percent of deaths in the Netherlands, where patients actually fear being checked into hospitals (Johansen). Many times involuntary euthanasia occurs because the patient is incompetent to make decisions. Even though the patient may have written in advance a living will, a will in the United States that allows a person to make decisions on the type of treatments they would want if they were ill, a proxy can override these decisions. A proxy is usually a relative or friend of the patient that can make decisions for them if they are incapable of communicating on their own. This person could then cause the death of a patient, even if it is a passive act of euthanasia which is not doing something that is necessary to keep a person alive (Pratt). If euthanasia were practiced legally in the United States, it would become involuntary to the patient and possibly cause a larger percentage of deaths than it already does, as it has in the Netherlands where it is commonly practiced. It is also said that euthanasia would be for those dying from an incurable disease or intolerable suffering (â€Å"Euthanasia† FunkWagnalls). However, there is no real definition for an incurable or terminal disease, especially since modern medicine has lengthened life spans. Some say a terminal disease is a disease that can cause a death within 6 months, while some who are claimed to be terminally ill may not die for several years (Euthanasia : Answers To†¦ ). In 1976, the New Jersey Supreme Court gave permission to the parents of comatose Karen Ann Quinlan to remove her from the respirator that was keeping her alive. Even though she was expected to die immediately, she began to breathe on her own and lived another 9 years (Euthanasia : Opposing Viewpoints). Because of cases such as this that show fault in the definition for terminally ill, euthanasia activists change the term terminally ill to hopelessly ill or desperately ill. The definition used for hopeless condition includes those with physical or psychological pain, physical or mental deterioration, or a quality of life unacceptable to the patient (Euthanasia : Answers To†¦ ). With such broad definitions for the term, hopelessly ill could include mostly everyone. The legalization of euthanasia would entirely contradict the medical practices that were established in the Hippocratic Oath, an oath over 2500 years old. Medical students, upon completion of medical school, must vow : I will use treatment to help the sick according to my ability and judgement, but never with a view to injury and wrongdoing. Neither will I administer poison to anybody and when asked to do so, nor will I suggest such a course (Euthanasia Opposing Viewpoints 97). Even though neither the laws nor medical ethics say everything should be done to keep a person alive, the oath forces medical professionals to make a promise to help the sick (Maier). Doctors should be highly enough educated in order to make the best decision for each individual patient. Even if a person requests assistance in their death, it does not give the doctor enough reason to say euthanasia would be the best choice for that patient (Gormally). â€Å"Poisons†, as stated in the Hippocratic Oath, are not to be administered even though many mercy killings now are committed with â€Å"double effect. These are high doses of medicine that may kill a person faster (The Case for†¦ ). A high dose of a medicine is as much of a â€Å"poison† to a body as carbon monoxide, another means of carrying out the death, is. If euthanasia became accepted in the medical professions, it would be an immoral practice that would contradict its origins. For those who are pro-euthanasia, the laws pertaining to euthanasia are considered to be government mandated suffering. The other side to this argument is that these laws are not intended to make anyone suffer, but are instead created to prevent abuse and protect patients from bad doctors (Euthanasia :Answers To†¦ ). There is no actual provision in the legal systems for euthanasia. It is either considered murder or suicide in the United States (â€Å"Euthanasia† Brittanica). It can be a tough situation because on one hand doctors who force treatment against wishes can be charged with assault (Pratt), while if nothing is done to prolong life or if life-support is withdrawn, criminal charges can be also be brought on (â€Å"Euthanasia† Britannica). In the Netherlands, doctors can assist in a euthanasia death even though it is illegal without the possibility of prosecution and there, euthanasia has become out of hand (Pratt). With the legalization of euthanasia in the U. S. , laws and policies would be changed so that rights that would be given to others in order to intentionally cause the end of a life (Euthanasia :Answers To†¦ ). It would become an uncontrollable practice. Instead of legalization, laws on euthanasia should become stricter. Euthanasia has become a problem in the United States that would only become worse if it were legalized. Legalization of euthanasia can not be justified when there is no real determination for the definitions of many terms that play a major role in the euthanasia issue. The practice of euthanasia also carries out undignified deaths that are immoral. It has no benefit to the medical society and contradicts all medical ethics. Assisted suicide has also become involuntary, unsuccessful, and uncontrollable in other countries. For these many reasons, euthanasia should not become legal in the United States. How to cite Life vs Death: Euthanasia, Essay examples

Rosa Parks Rosa parks was born on February 4,1913, Essay Example For Students

Rosa Parks Rosa parks was born on February 4,1913, Essay in Tuskegee, Alabama. She was a civil rights leader. She attended Alabama State College, worked as a seamstress and as a housekeeper. Her father, James McCauley, was a carpenter, and her mother, Leona (Edwards) McCauley was a teacher. Rosa P. had one younger brother named, Sylvester. Her family lived in Tuskegee. When Rosa was two years-old her parents split up and she, her mother, and her brother moved to her grandparents farm in Nearby Pine Level, Alabama. Her grandparents were one of the few black families who owned their own land, rather than work for someone else. Although they were poor, they were able to raise enough food for all. During the first half of this century for all blacks living in America skin color affected every part of their lives. The South in particular was very racist. Slavery had been abolished only by some fifty years earlier, and blacks were still hated and were feared by whites because of skin color. Jim Crow had a law separate but equal. The Supreme Court ruled in 1896, that equal protection could not mean separate but equal facilities. Blacks were made to feel inferior to whites in every way. They were restricted in their choices of housing and jobs, were forced to attend segregated schools, and were prohibited from using many restaurants, movie theaters. Rosa Parks said, years later, Whites would accuse you of causing trouble when all of you were doing was acting like a normal human being, instead of crining. You didnt have to wait for a lynching. You died each time you found yourself face to face with this kind of discrimination. Rosa Parks didnt like attending a poor, one-room school, with few books or supplies, not being able to stop on her way home from school to get a soda or a candybar. She hated how they were parts for blacks like restaurants, trains, and bus and even being forced to give up her seat for a white person. Rosas mother, Leona McCauley, worked as a teacher, and the whole family knew the value of education. Rosa attended the local black elementary school, where her mother was the only teacher. When she graduated, the family worked hard to save enough money to send her to a private school for black girls. At the age of 11 she began to attend Montgomery Industrial School for Girls. At the age of 13, she started a Booker T. Washington Junior High, a black public school in Montgomery. When she graduated, two years later no public high schools in Montgomery were open to black students, who were then forced to abandon their education. The McCauley family was determined that Rosa would succeed, and they worked together to raise enough money to send her to Alabama State College to finish her high school classes. When Rosa was close to graduating, though , the family fell on hard times and could no longer afford schools, etc. Her grandfather had died a few years earlier, and her grandmother became ill. Rosa decided to leave school for a while to help take care for her and to help out on the family farm. Her grandmother died soon after, and then her mother also became ill. Rosa was forced to abandon her classes for good. In 1931, Rosa met and fell in love with Raymond Parks, a barber who was active in civil rights causes. They were married in 1932 and settled in Montgomery. Raymond Parks encouraged Rosa to finish her education, and she received her high school diploma from Alabama State College in 1933. After her marriage, Rosa Parks worked at several different jobs, as an insurance saleswoman and as a seamstress, doing alterrations either in a shop or in peoples homes. Through the Depression, both Parks and her husband were fortunate to be able to find regular work. Leaders in the black community planned the strategy to challenge parks arrest, because she sat in a white seat in a bus. .u152bbec39493fe1e1a2ded870820c369 , .u152bbec39493fe1e1a2ded870820c369 .postImageUrl , .u152bbec39493fe1e1a2ded870820c369 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u152bbec39493fe1e1a2ded870820c369 , .u152bbec39493fe1e1a2ded870820c369:hover , .u152bbec39493fe1e1a2ded870820c369:visited , .u152bbec39493fe1e1a2ded870820c369:active { border:0!important; } .u152bbec39493fe1e1a2ded870820c369 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u152bbec39493fe1e1a2ded870820c369 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u152bbec39493fe1e1a2ded870820c369:active , .u152bbec39493fe1e1a2ded870820c369:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u152bbec39493fe1e1a2ded870820c369 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u152bbec39493fe1e1a2ded870820c369 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u152bbec39493fe1e1a2ded870820c369 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u152bbec39493fe1e1a2ded870820c369 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u152bbec39493fe1e1a2ded870820c369:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u152bbec39493fe1e1a2ded870820c369 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u152bbec39493fe1e1a2ded870820c369 .u152bbec39493fe1e1a2ded870820c369-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u152bbec39493fe1e1a2ded870820c369:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Breakfast Club (Intercommunications) Essay To protest the unfair treatment and to show their strengh, they decided to stage a one- day boycott of the citys buses on the coming Monday. As .

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Risk Management Credit Risk Modeling

Question: Describe about the Risk Management for Credit Risk Modeling. Answer: Introduction Hubicki (2014) depicts that a Risk management plan is useful as it reduces the unexpected projects risks and an effective risk plan can reduce the probability of the risk for that organization up to 80-90%. In this assessment, an effective formulation of the risk management plan will be discussed along with some evidence. Pritchard and PMP (2014) defines that a proper balance risk management plan comprises of six steps- risk identification risk register, risk analysis methods, identification of the risk triggers, risk resolution ideas, risk resolution action plan and responsibility and accountability. Finally, the assessment will be wrapped up with an overall conclusion for the entire discussion. Discussion Risk identification risk register Kendrick (2015) depicts that risk identification can be made by evaluating the previous financial reports and going through various project documents and departments. Taken for example, in the US the trend of food requirement is changing from time to time. Thus, in Domino's, if the managing authority will not focus on the changing requirement of the evolved risk the organization will not be able to attain enough profit. Ryu et al. (2016) states that all the probability of the risk and the previous experience should be maintained in a log called Risk log or Risk register. Risk analysis methods Risk can be analyzed through the PI matrix shown in the image below. Image 1: PI matrix (Source: Bluhm et al., 2016) Bluhm et al. (2016) defines that in this way, the probability and impactof the risk can be analyzed so that the organization can assess the risks of the cost, time and resource factors accurately. Identification of the risk triggers In this context the risk management planning teamis divided into teams and each team is responsible for handling for small modules of the system. In this way, the major reason for the risk can be easily identified and effective measure can be taken. Risk resolution ideas The team identifies and document preventive actions for the evolved risks and their next is to enhance actions for the opportunities such as financial Risk reports, IT Risk Reports and HR Risk Reports. Risk resolution action plan Pritchard and PMP (2014) mentions that based on the ideas of the risk management teams, project manager implements risk resolution. In this scenario, these manager works mostly on the risk that has high P-I value at the onset of a project. In this way, the time, cost and resources can be saved from future adversity. Responsibility and accountability A master list is prepared in this context, and an owner is assigned to each risk on the master list. This can be accomplished through the Responsibility Assignment Matrix is shown in the figure below and one example for such Responsibility Assignment Matrix is illustrated in Appendix, Figure 1. Image 2: Responsibility Assignment Matrix (Source: Kerzner, 2013) Kerzner (2013) depicts that at last project manager is solely accountable to the sponsor of the projects and it is the liability of the manager to deliver a risk-free project to their clients. Conclusion Thus, it can be concluded that an effective risk management system comprises of six steps and on assessing these six steps efficiently risk can be diminished from projects. One of the major steps in evaluating the risk is to divide the risk management team and then evaluate small modules per team at a time. In this way, the time will be easy to assess the risk and the project managers can suggest an effective solution before the delivery of the final project to the client. Reference list Bluhm, C., Overbeck, L., Wagner, C. (2016).Introduction to credit risk modeling. Crc Press. Hubicki, M. (2014). Risk Management Plan. Kendrick, T. (2015).Identifying and managing project risk: essential tools for failure-proofing your project. AMACOM Div American Mgmt Assn. Kerzner, H. R. (2013).Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. Pritchard, C. L., PMP, P. R. (2014).Risk management: concepts and guidance. CRC Press. Ryu, C., Lim, S. Y., Suh, M. (2016). Project Risk Management in RD Organizations: A Survey on Risk Register from Korean companies.The Journal of Modern Project Management,4(2).

Wednesday, March 25, 2020

Global Hotels and Momma’s Motels free essay sample

Suppose you work in the IT department of Global Hotels, a multinational hotel chain. Global Hotels runs several specialized business support systems, including a guest reservations system that was developed in-house to meet the requirements of a large company with worldwide operations. Guests can make one-stop online reservations by visiting Global’s Web site, which has links to all major travel industry sites. Global Hotels just acquired Momma’s, a regional chain of 20 motels in western Canada. Momma’s uses a vertical reservations package suitable for small- to medium-sized businesses, and a generic accounting and finance package. Should Momma’s use Global Hotels’ information systems or continue with its own? In your answer, consider issues such as business profiles, business processes, system interactivity, EDI, XML, e-commerce, and the characteristics of both information systems. What additional information would be helpful to you in making a recommendation? 29 Systems Planning The Information Technology Department Systems Support and Security Systems support and security provides vital protection and maintenance services for system hardware and software, including enterprise computing systems, networks, transaction processing systems, and corporate IT infrastructure. We will write a custom essay sample on Global Hotels and Momma’s Motels or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The systems support and security group implements and monitors physical and electronic security hardware, software, and procedures. This group also installs and supports operating systems, telecommunications software, and centralized database management systems. In addition, systems support and security technicians provide technical assistance to other groups in the IT department. If a site has a large number of remote clients, the systems support group often includes a deployment team that installs and configures the workstations. User Support User support provides users with technical information, training, and productivity support. The user support function usually is called a help desk or information center (IC). A help desk’s staff trains users and managers on application software such as e-mail, word processing spreadsheets, and graphics packages. User support specialists answer questions, troubleshoot problems, and serve as a clearinghouse for user problems and solutions. Database Administration Database administration involves data design, management, security, backup, and access. In small- and medium-sized companies, an IT support person performs those roles in addition to other duties. Regardless of company size, mission-critical database applications require continuous attention and technical support. Network Administration Business operations depend on networks that enable company-wide information systems. Network administration includes hardware and software maintenance, support, and security. In addition to controlling user access, network administrators install, configure, manage, monitor, and maintain network applications. Network administration is discussed in more detail in Chapter 10. Web Support Web support is a vital technical support function. Web support specialists design and construct Web pages, monitor traffic, manage hardware and software, and link Web-based applications to the company’s information systems. Reliable, high-quality Web support is especially critical for companies engaged in e-commerce. Quality Assurance (QA) Many large IT departments also use a quality assurance (QA) team that reviews and tests all applications and systems changes to verify specifications and software quality standards. The QA team usually is a separate unit that reports directly to IT management

Friday, March 6, 2020

Free Essays on Vietnam 1975

On April 30, 1975, Saigon fell. This was the unofficial mark of the impending victory for North Vietnam in the Vietnam War. Even with the self-assured Americans on the side of the South, the North still came out victorious, making America look rather foolish for involving themselves in a war many thought they should not have been participating in. The war was a natural divider for Vietnam, in which the North & South ironically were at war actually trying to unite the country from their respective views. However, the question was after the North victory in 1975, how will the country reconstruct and could it ever unite itself? Moreover, even with unification of the country, could there ever be a peace between the north and south sides of Vietnam? Looking at the past from the fall of Saigon to this point in time, I would say no for several different reasons, but not because there is no â€Å"peace† in Vietnam. The New Socialist Republic of Vietnam faced several challenges after the war. The first and the still most challenging thing to accomplish in Vietnam was the unification of the North & South. After going to war for just about a decade, The Socialist Republic of Vietnam had to face the daunting task of uniting 24 million Vietnamese from the North and 22 million Vietnamese from the South into one Socialist happy family. By virtue of winning the war, it’s almost as if the North just won more strife and violence for the people of Vietnam, rather than the peace and unification of one state both sides were striding for. For instance, most southern officials, religious practitioners and soldiers were placed in â€Å"reeducation camps†, while most trusted party members, who just happened to Northerners, were placed in positions of authority. In 1978, as the Socialist Republic of Vietnam announced the nationalization of industry and commerce, it also extended the collectivizati on of agriculture towards the South, but this was greeted with... Free Essays on Vietnam 1975 Free Essays on Vietnam 1975 On April 30, 1975, Saigon fell. This was the unofficial mark of the impending victory for North Vietnam in the Vietnam War. Even with the self-assured Americans on the side of the South, the North still came out victorious, making America look rather foolish for involving themselves in a war many thought they should not have been participating in. The war was a natural divider for Vietnam, in which the North & South ironically were at war actually trying to unite the country from their respective views. However, the question was after the North victory in 1975, how will the country reconstruct and could it ever unite itself? Moreover, even with unification of the country, could there ever be a peace between the north and south sides of Vietnam? Looking at the past from the fall of Saigon to this point in time, I would say no for several different reasons, but not because there is no â€Å"peace† in Vietnam. The New Socialist Republic of Vietnam faced several challenges after the war. The first and the still most challenging thing to accomplish in Vietnam was the unification of the North & South. After going to war for just about a decade, The Socialist Republic of Vietnam had to face the daunting task of uniting 24 million Vietnamese from the North and 22 million Vietnamese from the South into one Socialist happy family. By virtue of winning the war, it’s almost as if the North just won more strife and violence for the people of Vietnam, rather than the peace and unification of one state both sides were striding for. For instance, most southern officials, religious practitioners and soldiers were placed in â€Å"reeducation camps†, while most trusted party members, who just happened to Northerners, were placed in positions of authority. In 1978, as the Socialist Republic of Vietnam announced the nationalization of industry and commerce, it also extended the collectivizati on of agriculture towards the South, but this was greeted with...

Wednesday, February 19, 2020

Question set 5 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Question set 5 - Assignment Example Contrast the expectations of transactional and transformational leaders. The four different factors associated with Bass’s theory of transformational leadership are individual consideration, intellectual stimulation, inspiration, and idealized influence. Individual consideration places an emphasis on what the group member needs, intellectual stimulation ensures that the leader seeks ideas from the group and encourages them to contribute, inspiration gives meaning to the task at hand, and idealized influence refers to the leader becoming a full-fledged role model. An example of a leader who exhibits all of these factors, and not just one or two of them was found in Steve Jobs, who worked to ensure that he and his employees transformed the business world. Transactional leaders, or managerial leaders focus instead on the role of supervision, organization, and group leadership, in which the leader works to promote compliance in their followers based on a reward/punishment system. 2. Team Leadership. Describe the role of leadership within teams. What are the primary reasons that teams fail? What can ensure team success? Give a personal example of team success. A team must always have a leader, and as such, there are certain characteristics that comprise the role of leadership within a team. The leader must keep the team to a specific purpose, they must have the knowledge to judge and act prudently, they must accept their authority over the team, use that power to make decisions, and at the same time recognize that those decisions affect all members of the team, and as such should only be used to further the shared purpose of the team itself, and finally, the leader must be trustworthy; the team must know, understand, and recognize that the decisions the leader makes are for the common goal. Teams may fail because they lack shared values, shared objectives, shared activities, a poor leader, or lack the ability to accurately gauge their progress. In order to en sure team success, the team must have a strong leader, all work must be divided equally, all members must be held accountable for their share of the work, and progress must be made in a timely fashion. One personal example of team success would be working with several other students to start and complete a group assignment for school and have it submitted before the due date. 3. Negative Leadership. This week there were two case studies: Mayor Rudolph Giuliani, Knight of the British Empire and Chuck MacKinnon. In reviewing the two cases, address the following questions: a. Mayor Rudolph Giuliani, Knight of the British Empire: What are the elements that lead to Giuliani’s miraculous transformation? What lessons could corporations with negative public reputations learn from this case? b. Chuck MacKinnon: Where might MacKinnon have gone wrong? What did he do well and what were his most significant mistakes? Was his management style to blame? What could be done to fix things now? What lessons can you take away from this case to become a better leader? The main elements that lead to former New York City Mayor Rudolph Giuliani’s transformation from a person who was not well liked or well respected into a true leader were not the decreased crime rate that he worked to bring about, nor the implementation of budget discipline, but were through the practical

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Discussion Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 80

Discussion - Assignment Example The problem with municipal bonds are predictable as they pay twice in a year, and a sale of the bonds virtually guarantees the present market price for the bond, which may be less or more than the first release price, obviously without the additional penalties. However; they carry comparatively low interest rate relative to the other types of securities. High yield low quality bonds are very risky on the long haul compared to the higher quality bonds. Their vulnerability to economic and credit risk is obvious, as they are unrated from agencies such as Standard & Poor’s or Moody. In securities investment, it is always advisable to diversify one’s investment in different classes and categories of investment, and pooling of resources in one investment bag can be counterproductive especially in high risk bonds such as the lower quality bonds. Instead of investing in five of the 15-year corporate bonds; he should have appropriated in different bond classes. Investing in different bonds ensures that a fall in price as a result of low high interest in one class of bond is compensated with a high price as a result of low interest in another class of

Monday, January 27, 2020

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Management

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Management Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a multi-system disorder, resulting in multiple comorbidities and being the fourth common cause of mortality worldwide (1). Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is one of the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in COPD, through manifestations such as ischemic heart disease, heart failure, arrhythmias, stroke and sudden cardiac death (2,3). Moreover, in the last years, a tendency to paradigm shift occured, the chronic respiratory disease itself being defined as a modifiable cardiovascular risk factor (4,5). This interaction between COPD and cardiovascular disease could be explained either by shared risk factors (aging, smoking, exposure to air pollution and passive smoke, underprescribing of key cardiovascular medication, such as ÃŽ ²-blockers) or mechanisms of increased risk that are incompletely understood, beyond the conventional risk factors (4,6). There is increasing evidence that COPD negatively affect the cardiovascular and autonomic nervous system, leading to sympathovagal imbalance, with increased sympathetic tone, loss of parasympathetic tone and altered baroreceptor sensitivity, which are essential components of cardiovascular risk (7-9). Recurrent episodes of hypoxemia and/or hypercapnea, intrathoracic pressure swings resulting from airway obstruction and hyperinflation, systemic inflammation, oxidative stress, increased respiratory effort and physical inactivity can all be involved in autonomic dysfunction observed in COPD (8-10). Patients with COPD and functional alterations of cardiac autonomic modulation tend to have an elevated resting heart rate (11-13), reduced heart rate variability (HRV) (14), altered blood pressure variability (BPV) (15), an increase in muscle sympathetic nerve activity (16), reduced baroreflex sensitivity (17) and increased plasma norepinephrine level (9). Other clincal findings related to sympathetic overdrive in COPD could be arterial stiffness, altered PWV and arterial compliance, as well as left ventricular hypertrophy and diastolic dysfunction which may occur through direct effect of tone, modulation of baroreceptor sensitivity or activation of the renin-angiotensin system (4, 18-22). Hypoxemia, hypercapnia, pulmonary hyperinflation and activity avoidance are involved in developping cardiac autonomic dysfunction but on the other hand, these mechanisms are also responsible for exertional dyspnea and skeletal muscle deconditioning, including respiratory muscle dysfunction, in COPD patients (23,24). Thus develops a vicious spiral of physical deconditioning, impaired quality of life and early development of cardiovascular comorbidities, leading eventually to increased hospitalization and mortality (25). The golden standard in COPD management is pulmonary rehabilitation, based on its main benefits, as resulted from clinical trials: improved exercise capacity and health-related quality of life, reduced symptoms and recovery after hospitalization, decreased anxiety and depression, shortening the number of hospitalizations and days in the hospital (1, 26-28). The impact of cardiovascular comorbidities on clinical outcomes of pulmonary rehabilitation and vice versa is only partially investigated and understood. It seems that patients with metabolic and heart diseases might achieve lower degrees of improvement in exercise capacity or quality of life, but conflicting results from clinical trials have been published (29). Moreover, it is still unclear if pulmonary rehabilitation programs address cardiovascular risk factors in COPD patients, but there are encouraging results (30). Inspiratory muscle training (IMT) is a particular component of pulmonary rehabilitation, arising from the finding that inspiratory muscle dysfunction is an extrapulmonary manifestation of the disease which is often present in COPD patients. Inspiratory muscle weakness is defined as a maximal inspiratory mouth pressure (PI,max) of less than 60 cmH2O (31) and can be measured with handheld, electronic portable devices, providing automatically processed information on external inspiratory work, power and breathing pattern during loaded breathing tasks in patients with COPD. A recent study concluded that these information are valid estimation of physical units of energy during loaded breathing tasks, enabling healthcare providers to measure PI,max, peak inspiratory flow and quantify the load on inspiratory muscles in daily clinical practice (32). Also, it has been developed various pressure threshold loading medical devices, for standardized training, according to current recommendations although there is no established guideline yet (33). The impact of IMT was extensively studied in recent years. Results from randomised controlled trials in patients with COPD show that IMT as a stand-alone therapy improves strength and endurance of inspiratory muscles, improves symptoms (dyspnea) and exercise capacity (31,34). In a meta-analysis including 32 randomised controlled trials (31), IMT and its effects in patients with COPD were analysed and improved inspiratory muscle strength (+ 13 cmH2O; 95% CI 0.54-0.82; p